Saturday, November 23, 2019
The Curious Case of Whet
The Curious Case of Whet The Curious Case of â€Å"Whet†The Curious Case of â€Å"Whet†By Maeve Maddox Here’s a question from Caro that cites a usage for whet that I’ve never heard: I have recently seen several people using the word â€Å"whet†in place of the word â€Å"wet†.  (In one case, I asked a friend if shed meant to say â€Å"wet†but she said it can also be used as a dirtier form for â€Å"wanton†I can only wonder what the friend understands by wanton. Both whet and wet have been in the language since Ango-Saxon times. whet: OE hwettan to sharpen†Even back then the word could have the figurative sense of â€Å"to encourage.†wet: OE wà ¦t moist, liquid, OE wà ¦tan to be wet. OE wà ¦ter, â€Å"water.†When I taught young girls in England, I often heard one of them say that So-and-So was â€Å"wet.†It meant that the unfortunate girl under discussion was â€Å"socially ineffectual†or, as they may be saying now, â€Å"wimpy.†I don’t often hear the word wanton in ordinary conversation. It can mean â€Å"lascivious†as in â€Å"that wanton hussy.†Youre more likely to hear someone refer to â€Å"wanton cruelty.†In the latter example the meaning is â€Å"merciless, unfeeling, inhuman†: Leaving those dogs tied up in the backyard when they moved was wanton cruelty. The earliest meaning of wanton was similar to the French expression mal à ©levà ©, â€Å"badly brought up.†Wanton was a word to use when referring to unruly or unsocialized children as Shakespeare does in Lear: As flies to wanton boys are we to the Gods. They kill us for their sport. Wanton was originally a two-part word: wan-towen. OE wan meant â€Å"wanting or lacking.†OE togen was the past participle of teon, â€Å"to train, to discipline.†The wanton child was lacking in discipline. Expressions with â€Å"whet†in the sense of â€Å"encourage†or â€Å"stimulate†whet one’s appetite: stimulate one’s desire to eat whet one’s whistle: clear one’s throat by taking a drink whet one’s anger: increase feelings of anger Expressions with â€Å"wet†wet one’s whistle: take a drink wet-nurse (1620): a woman hired to nurse another’s infant wet dream (1851): nocturnal emission wet blanket (1879): a person who brings down the spirits of others, (the way a wet blanket may be used to smother a fire). to be all wet (1923): to be in the wrong wetback (1924): illegal Mexican immigrant (wet because of wading the Rio Grande). Bottomline: Using whet as a â€Å"dirtier form of wanton†is totally bizarre. (But then, not being au courant with the latest slang, I may be all wet.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Regarding Re:50 Diminutive Suffixes (and a Cute Little Prefix)Oppose and Opposed To
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